Mostrando entradas con la etiqueta science and critics. Mostrar todas las entradas
Mostrando entradas con la etiqueta science and critics. Mostrar todas las entradas

viernes, 24 de enero de 2014

"Il y a dans ma tête une abeille qui parle bas" (English Version)



Il y a dans ma tête une abeille qui parle bas. Johanna Caplliure


“Poème: Il y a sur la nuit trois champignons qui sont la lune. Aussi brusquement que chante le coucou d'une horloge, ils se disposent autrement à minuit chaque mois. Il y a dans le jardin des fleurs rares qui sont des petits hommes couchés et qui s'éveillent tous les matins. Il y a dans ma chambre obscure une navette lumineuse qui rode, puis deux des aérostats phosphorescents! c'est les reflets d'un miroir. Il y a dans ma tête une abeille qui parle bas”. Max Jacob

It never occurs to us to think that nature is inside us. We are active and reactive nature. We have the power and the counter-power to turn our existence into a unique event of saving and destroying potentials, a fact without guarantors or heroes in the struggle to dominate the ruling forces. We are the poison and the antidote for our afflictions. We think in terms of isolated departments, never of the unit. The obvious lack of a holistic view turns our life on Earth into a jigsaw puzzle, and this is putting an end to a large part of that unit which provides energy to our lives. However, we have to be careful with the euphoria of desiring the whole: Le tout seul n’est qu’un trou (whole is a hole).[1] Life forms emerge and submerge in a dance of waves we cannot discern within the immensity of existence, an ocean life that is always foundering.

Nature’s needs do not use the sting described by Simone Weil to bite the excessive condition of the natural man, whose ambition was to find shelter or a piece of meat, not even the desire to have an existence that is mortgaged by a job, a home or a life that does not belong to us, as she also argued on the voluntary oppression to inhabit the Capital. The thorn has been driven into reason and it inoculates the most heartless form of desire—destruction in order to achieve possession and control over life. All this because, along the journey of Progress, we have lost sight of the question “who are we?” Without this question on the horizon, all meaning collapses and life lacks “the nature of life”: to live.

It is well established that the desire to know and dominate nature through turning it into man’s vassal, has led to the loss of a global vision of the world, to an unbalance between the sources, the consumption and the resources of energy, and to a deviation from the crucial issue: “the nature of nature”. Because (n)ulle science naturelle n’a voulu connaître son origine culturelle. Nulle science physique n’a voulu reconnaître sa nature humaine[2]. What has found a place within academic settings, has met its most painful outcome in the industries, states and governments, namely, the immunity to the nature of our nature. There is a bee whispering in my head - Elle me parle tout bas.[3] It dances. I, too, know how to zigzag in a relational dance. They call it “social subconscious”, “collective subconscious”: life forms emerge and submerge, and, even if it is in our dreams, we know how to sting.

Now it’s nature—our own nature—that comes out of our dreams and puts us in the urgency of taking a stand in life. Let’s wonder what we are, like Johan Grimonprez does, as if listening to Schöndinger with a turn towards the common. We must go from the certitude of our nature into action, fight for safeguarding a sustainable system, a system of systems, a complex system that is capable of striking a balance between the natural needs and the human needs.

If the enigma of existence lies in the impossibility of dictating a specific future, of generating one single, safe reality, and if any inquiry into a glimpsed expectation is that of the end, then, why not transplant ideas, cultivate communities, get rid of parasites and, if we still have the strength, gather the best nectar. These ways of caring for the system of systems have been brought to light by environmentalists, naturists, scientists, activists, gardening guerrillas, scholars of permaculture, of deep ecology or radical ecology, economists, mycologists or engineers—why not—as well as artists and fiction writers.

The importance of the impact a soft buzzing can have on the rest of the planet is what the work of Johan Grimonprez offers us. The tail movement produced by On Radical Ecology and Tender Gardening is that of a buzzing readying for assemblage. Therefore, we are not talking of the “butterfly effect” that shatters predictions with a flap of the wings, but of an agitated movement that swarms the multitude outside markets, states, institutions, and even the beliefs which have been laid down as the logical basis for our lives.

On Radical Ecology and Tender Gardening is a “WeTube-o-theque”. In other words, it is a free, shared bank of knowledge, where knowledge is compiled by a ‘we’ and for a ‘we’ in Youtube. Grimonprez’s selection of materials in this “WeTube-o-theque” is constructed in the form of a Vlog, with six categories that establish the base for a new radical ecology, for current ways of sustainability and for caring for the man/nature relationships: 0.1-Biotecture, 0.2-Guerrilla Gardening, 0.3-Transition World, 0.4-Radical Ecology, 0.5-Off the Grid, 0.6-Education. The video material comes from different sources. They are independent or TV documentaries, fragments of international news, talks recorded at symposia or conferences, animated cartoons and videos from environmental and activist organisations. Therefore, it is a plural archive offering an irrefutable panoply of information for knowledge, debate and eco-guerrilla. Furthermore, it offers a multiple apprehension of the real. And this is what can be found in the construction of a “WeTube-o-theque”, an operation involving a multiplicity of images, codes, knowledge and actions as possibilities, and possibilities as powers. The power of a ‘we’. The emerging and submerging of life forms, sometimes manifest and sometimes hidden, but always in nature. There is dancing in the darkness of the beehive. What we call “swarm intelligence”, the action of swarming or the strength of anonymity is nothing other than a multitude swarming with a noise that is undecipherable for the ruling apparatus. Les agencements sont pasionnels, ce sont des compositions de désir[4]. Desires that make us dream of a bee inside our head. Grimonprez’s dream of a social network fabric linked to a new radical culture, committed to a real, conscious multiplicity of the attentions for the survival of a ‘we’. Inside my head, a bee whispers to me and tells me that the swarm is relaxing in the garden.


Buckminster Fuller
on 'Spaceship Earth':
Everything I Know Sessions

Philadelphia, USA
1975, 2 min

In the Open: Art & Architecture
in Public Spaces — Deborah Gans
& Matthew Coolidge

BOMBLive!
2010, 4 min 25 sec



[1] “The whole by itself, without its parts, is nothing but a hole (whole is a hole)”. E. Morin, La Méthode: La nature de la nature, Paris, Éditions de Seuil, 1981, p.126.
[2] Since “no natural science has ever wanted to know its cultural origin. No physical science has ever wanted to admit its human nature”. Ibid, p.11.
[3] “It speaks to me very softly”.
[4]  “Assemblages are passionate, they are compositions of desire”. Deleuze, G. and Guattari, F., Mille plateaux, Paris, Gallimard, 1980, p.497.







jueves, 23 de enero de 2014

Appealing to Morin´s moan. Life without life. (English Version)




Appealing to Morin´s moan. Life without life.
Johanna Caplliure
« L’inclusion du vivant dans l’humain et de l’humain dans le vivant nous permet de concevoir la notion de vie dans sa plénitude ».
Edgar Morin, La méthode. La vie de la vie.

The permanent moan of thinkers, researchers, as well as activists and artists becomes a litany of dirges inspired by the loss of life.  Life has vanished from the agendas as far as praxis and scientific research policies are concerned.  Studies pursue to excel in technological sophistication and hi-tech prophylaxis of the human being, but altogether forgetting human kind is the very object and subject of those studies.  It seems that is the overuse of the microscope that provokes certain shortsightedness while the stereoscope causes a latent far-sightedness (hypermetria).  Without being completely blind, both could account for the evil of science, a thorough destruction of peripheral observation over matters related to intercommunication among sciences.  Microscopic observation invites us to live in a world of helicoidal objects while the telescopic one attracts nebulae of a blinding light. Among objects of infinite beauty, science loses its essence: life itself.
Those thinkers that moan about the loss of a life, long that a multiple dimension catalyst be discovered inside the moan, thus opening new approaches to research into the living.  Science would then be evolving and making continual progress and change towards humankind.  This irreparable loss of the living as the object of study and focus of action is of paramount interest in the works of Tania Blanco. Thus, l´enjeux in her works depicts life returning throughout a science which focuses on humankind, taking into account the cultural aspects and the fact of being a living entity.  An ecological science, or eco-science that s to say, and ecological system that shapes the “ecumene humano” or potentially inhabitable world between the macro and the micro, the cultural and the natural, between the animal, vegetal, mineral and the human, between science and the critics.  Therefore the eco-science that T.Blanco suggests brings with it a vision of a renewed awareness. A “science with awareness” resonates the echo of Edgar Morin´s voice.


The science with awareness that Tania Blanco claims self sustains itself and is totally aware of the living.  In her paintings she raises the alarm and renovation is openly encouraged.  I can feel it day in, day out, the way she explores her work, which seems subject to the realm of biomedical studies.  And so, life presents itself as a constant threat but also as a permanent promise of salvation cited in a laboratory.  We give in to the narration of science.  The epic narratives do not have Greek heroes as the main characters that fight against monsters.  Now the war is waged against microbiological agents who lead to a confrontation that the human being always ends up losing.  Science becomes a tool to neutralize the threat and to carry out the pledge.  Nevertheless, hopes and fears lying in biomedical technology do not seem to put our future at ease.
The techno-science that has been developed to cover man´s needs and supply markets seems to bring changes closer.  However it is a trick that leads to a weakening of the living.  Criticism to the abandonment of a more humane practice represents one of the main pillars of our artist´s works, which is one of her most recognizable points.  In fact, the human figures that appear in Tania Blanco´s works become place and tool to depict techno-science, the studies of laboratories undergoing genetics engineering, the marketing of pharmaceutical companies, the ownership of both telluric and bodily terrains as well as fears and individual and collective longings.  Blanco´s concerns are coincident with those of Donna Haraway´s or Judy Wajcman, or Lynn Randolph´s works about the Oncomouse®, the first animal patented by Harvard University to study breast cancer.  Therefore, "any interesting creature inside techno-science such us a textbook- a molecule, an equation, a mouse, a pippet, a pump, a fungus, a technician, an agitator or a scientist may and should sometimes be openly torn to shreds in order to display the sticky strings with which they spin their tissues"[1].  And this is depicted in her paintings, a team of cloned analysts, a lab technician, a fake epithelial cell or the woman who is inoculated by a hummingbird created by technologists, with a critical mind, an eco-spirit and a science in action.  Tania Blanco carries out an autopsy on the complex framework of science, its practices and its solutions that warn us against an undesirable development if we abandon life within life.


[1]   Haraway, Donna J. Testigo-Modesto@.Segundo-Milenio. HombreHembra _Conoce_Oncoraton. Feminismo y tecnociencia. Barcelona, UOC, 2004, p. 88